Endocrine Abstracts

Although it is well known that aplastic anemia and agranulocytosis are potential lethal adverse reactions of antithyroid treatment, we present a case of methimazole administration in a patient with bone marrow transplant for multiple myeloma, with favorable evolution. We present the case of a 43 y.o. male, known with Grave’s disease since 2010 (on ATS treatment for only 6 months), vitiligo, systemic sclerosis and type 1 diabetes, diagnosed with multiple mieloma Ig G Tipe,...

42-year-old female with relapsing Graves’ disease treated with propylthiouracil (PTU) presented to the Emergency Department with a two-week history of fevers, night sweats, transient rash, arthralgia and fatigue. Five years previously she presented with Graves’ disease, TSH <0.02 mIU/l, FT4 of 39.8 pmol/l (9–16 pmol/l) and TSH receptor antibody positive with a titre of 11.3 IU/l. Initially treated with carbimazole therapy but developed an urticarial rash, lo...

Blackground: Parathyroid carcinoma is a malignant neoplasm affecting 0.5 to 5.0% of all patients suffering from primary hyperparathyroidism. This cancer continues to cause challenges for diagnosis and treatment because of its rarity, overlapping features with benign parathyroid disease.Case report: 50 years-old-woman, without relevant previous history. She begins to present asthenia, weakness of lower limbs, arthralgias, cramps and appearance of a painfu...

Acromegaly is a rare condition and is frequently associated with infertility. There are very few reported cases of pregnancy in these patients, particularly after surgery and radiosurgery. This is a case of a 29-year-old woman with a 1-year history of nasal obstruction, headache and amenorrhea. She was mother of a 5-year-old child and was trying to get pregnant again, unsuccessfully. Clinical examination revealed coarsening of the facial features, hand and feet enlargement, hy...

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the greatest threats to global health and development of the 21th Century worldwide. In Bulgaria, it affects 9.6% of residents between ages 18-69 and has a profound impact on healthcare, economy and individuals. Diabetes and its complications are major causes of early death in our country - each year 4 125 women and 4 000 men die of diabetes-related complication. Diabetes not only reduces patient’s physical wellbeing but also c...

Introduction: It is well established that acromegaly is associated with increased risk of cancer. However, it is currently unclear whether patients with acromegaly are at increased risk of developing adrenal tumors and little is known about the association between acromegaly and adrenal adenomas. The simultaneous occurrence of preclinical Cushing’s syndrome in patients with acromegaly and adrenal adenoma is extremely rare, and to our knowledge, so far only 5 such cases ha...

Introduction: Atypical pituitary adenomas are tumors refractory to conventional therapy and characterized by a tendency to rapid progression and high recurrence rate. The aim of the study was to summarize our experience in treatment of atypical pituitary adenomas with temozolomide (TMZ).Material: 5 patients (3F;2M) aged 44–58 (mean 52.4±5.4) years treated in 2013–2016. We analyzed the results, tolerance and side effects of TMZ.<p class...

Introduction: Non-functioning pituitary tumors and primary empty sella are a common pathology within the differential diagnosis of pituitary masses. The manifestations will depend on the size of the tumor and the compression of adjacent structures being the most frequent neurological symptoms. Clinically the two entities are very similar and no clinical tools are known to be able to help the differential diagnosis.Objective: Perform a clinical and compar...

Case History: A 69-year-old lady was admitted to her local district general hospital with a history of confusion, memory disturbance and focal twitching affecting her upper limbs and face. She had a past medical history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia and ischaemic heart disease. Her medications included gliclazide, pioglitazone, atorvastatin, bisoprolol, aspirin and omeprazole. She had never smoked and was teetotal. Neurological examination on...

Case History: A 68-year-old gentleman with hypertension and diet-controlled type 2 diabetes presented in September 2015 with weight loss, fatigue, low libido and cold intolerance.Investigations: Blood results demonstrated secondary hypothyroidism (TSH 0.59 mU/l (reference range 0.35–5.00), free T4 8.3 pmol/l (ref 9.0–21.0)), hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism (testosterone 1.0 nmol/l (ref 10.0–36.0), FSH 1.5, LH 1.1) and a modestly elevated pr...